My Teacher, Sheik Nur al-Jerrahi
Muhammad Icklas,
Jerrahi
Sufi Order of Lansing Mi.
11AM, Sunday December 4 , 2005
Lakeshore Interfaith Institute
6676 122nd Ave. Ganges Mi. 49408
Noon ;Interfaith Worship led by Dena Blay-Stroba OCDS
1PM; veggie luncheon
2PM : The Zikr , or group
chanting of the Mystical Names of Allah
Lex and Suzanne (and Ramakrishna)
He was a spiritual leader of the Muslim Masjida[-Farah in lower Manhattan, a founding member and on the board of
directors of the Zen Community of New York, The Naropa Institute, Tricycle
Magazine, the SaradaRamakrishnaVivekananda Retreat Center, and was the silent
benefactor of many others. Throughout his life, he organized gatherings where
people could go beyond religious and spiritual separatism to celebrate, explore
and debate in a spirit of dialogue. Countless people who passed through New York
City in the seventies and early eighties, owe their first steps on the spiritual
path to guidance they received and to connections they made from his weekly
radio program on WBAI, “ln the Spirit.” Here, Lex
interviewed many great spiritual teachers, as well as many seekers, in the
beginning years of America's spiritual awakening.
At Yale
University he majored in Philosophy, and showed early promise as a poet
and flamenco guitarist. His first steps in religion came under the guidance of
his college roommate's father, Vine Deloria, a Lakota Sioux Episcopal priest,
who introduced him to a non-European Christianity with roots in the Native
American heritage of vision-quest. As he explored philosophy, the realm of the
spiritual began to open to him, and shortly before his graduation from Yale, he
petitioned to include a class in comparative religions as a part of his
philosophical training. From an elective reading-list for that class, he chose
The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna.
In a talk he gave many years later at the
Ramakrishna Mission of CuIture in Calcutta, Lex described the first encounter
with the blissful, unconventional nineteenth century Indian saint, Ramakrishna
Paramahamsa, whose worship of God as Mother and demonstration that all religions
spring from the same source of nondual truth, were to strongly influence his
life:
'I ordered the Gospel of Ramakrishna
from the Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Center of New York, and I later come to know
exactly where they kept these books– right near Mother's incense, that incense
with the purple wrapper that has such a special fragrance. Therefore, when I
received the Gospel in the mail, it exuded a wonderful fragrance. This was the
first time I ever opened a book and smelled intense fragrance. It should have
made me realize this was like no other book I had ever read before… I closed my
eyes and put my face own on the open book. And after that I read a few lines.
The first words I saw were. “God as Mother.” They
leapt off the page. I had been raised in a liberal humanist background with a
smattering of Christianity. In America, we have a general Christian/Jewish
culture. These traditions have no reference to the Motherhood of God. I had
never personally thought of calling God “Mother.” It never even once crossed my
mind... Yet I did not feel any response of skepticism to Mother Kali. I felt it
was perfectly natural, It was as if all my western barriers immediately fell
away, and I accepted the idea of God as Mother. Then I closed the
book.”
Lex earned his Ph.D. in Religion at Columbia University in 1976,
with a specialization in Sanskrit. (During this time he also continued his
musical studies learning classical Indian music under the master sarod player,
Vasant Rai, who created an Indian tuning for Lex's flamenco guitar.) In, 1971,
as if given the job of carrying on Sri Ramakrishna’s message of openness to all
spiritual paths through twentieth century media, he, found himself hostiing “In
the Spirit.” The radio program, which continued through 1984, not only
introduced his listeners to some of the greatest representatives of world
traditions who visited New York City including the Dali Lama, Mother Theresa
and, Sheikh Muzaffer Effendi, as well as leading American figures such as Rabbi
Shlomo Carlebach, Ram Dass, Catholic activist Daniel Berrigan, Western Zen
Master Bernard Glassman, Hilda Charlton and Pir Vilayat Kharn but changed his
own life as well. Some of his guests became his teachers, and his spiritual path
expanded to embrace initiations into Islamic Sufism, Zen and Tantric Tibetan
Buddhism.
Lex began his life as a published author in 1978 with Coming Home;
The Experience of Enlightenment in Sacred Traditions,
As the new age
movement gained ground and became more popular, Lex’s own energies moved from
opening the field for others to concentrating himself more on the authentic
practices of specific ancient sacred traditions. Initiated into the 700 year-old
Khalwati Jerrahi Sufi Order of Egypt and Istanbul by Sheikh Muzaffer Effendi,
Lex made the Hajj, or traditional pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina, with his
Sheikh in 1980. On the Sheikh's passing a few years later, Lex accepted formal
responsibility, under the spiritual name Sheikh Nur al-Jerrahi, for major
communities of Sufis in New York City and Mexico City, and small circles across
the United States. Three books emerged from his Islamic experience: Heart of the Koran, Recollecion de la Miel (Quest,
1988), (Gathering Honey, written in Spanish, published in Mexico City in 1989),
and Atom from the Sun of
Knowiedge (Pir Publications, 1993).
Lex and his wife Sheila were
longtime students of Tibetan Buddhism, taking initiations from many great lamas.
They were involved in the rebuilding of the oldest Buddhist monastery of India's
Himalayan border region with Tibet and the establishment in the United States of
an important Buddhist organization. They made pilgrimages to Bodhgaya and
Sarnath in India with their teacher lama in 1981. From his Buddhist experience
emerged Mother of the Buddhas: Meditation on the
Prajnaparamita Sutra (Quest, 1993). In addition, in
1983 Lex and Sheila entered a formal, three-year period of study of the mystical
theology of the Eastern Orthodox Church at St. Vladimir's Seminary in Crestwood,
NY, and sacramentally joined its congregation, which they continued to attend
until his passing. Lex made a pilgrimage to the monasteries on Mount Athos in
Greece in 1983; the unfinished manuscript based on the journal he kept while he
was there was to have been his next book project.
But it was always the
Ramakrishna lineage, and its connection to the ancient tantric Bengali tradition
of Divine Mother worship, that was the center from which his life unfolded. (It
is notable that on the lunar Hindu calendar, the day he died was Jagadhatri
Puja, the festival for the form of the Divine Mother worshiped in Sarada Devi's
village in India.) Lex felt very strongly that Sri Ramakrishna's life and
teachings in the nineteenth century prepared the way for the spiritual expansion
we are experiencing in our time, as well as for the rise of the feminine spirit.
Lex often said that the women's movement, in both its political and spiritual
manifestations, is the most important movement on the planet today, and was
enthusiastic in his support of the emerging leadership by women in the various
religions. It could be said that all his work was involved in uncovering the
core of feminine wisdom hidden at the heart of ancient sacred
traditions.
To his own surprise, in 1990 Lex spontaneously began writing
dramatic dialogues which took scenes from The Gospel of
Sri Ramakrishna, incorporated material from
other accounts of people who had firsthand encounters with the great master, and
brought them into modern expression. The book became Great
Swan: Meetings with Ramakrishna (Shambhala, 1992), which Lex said "Holds
the key to unlock all my life experiences."
The final project Lex
completed was publication of Living Buddha Zen, the
fruit of years of koan study with his teacher and friend, Bernard Tetsugen
Glassman Roshi. The book is an inspired translation and commentary on the
Denkoroku, a classic Japanese text that follows Shakyamuni Buddha's transmission
of light through fifty-two generations of Indian, Chinese and Japanese masters
who form the Soto Zen lineage. Lex was to have gone to to be initiated as
a novice priest into the 82nd generation of that lineage, the second generation
of its American branch, and was to have received dharma transmission in New York
on December 8th. Although he never received the first initiation, the ceremony
of dharma transmission was performed on December 8th at an interfaith memorial
service held at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine. Tetsugen Roshi told the
gathering of hundreds of Lex's friends, students and colleagues that because Lex
no longer had physical form, the transmission was for all to
receive.